San Francisco Sexual Harassment Attorney
Every person has the right to work in an environment where they feel safe, comfortable, and respected. When that right is violated through sexual harassment, it can be devastating.
If you are being sexually harassed at work, the Law Offices of Alan F. Cohen can help. We understand the trauma that comes with being made to feel uncomfortable or even unsafe in your own workplace. Our approach incorporates an approach known as trauma-informed legal advocacy. We work hard to create a safe, respectful, and compassionate space in which you will be heard. We help hard-working people navigate California’s complex employment laws to pursue justice. If you feel that you are experiencing sexual harassment on the job, turn to a law firm you can trust.
Identifying Sexual Harassment
While sexual harassment can come in many forms, California’s employment laws recognize two main types of illegal sexual harassment and workplace discrimination:
Quid pro quo This type of harassment is described by a Latin phrase meaning “this for that.” Quid pro quo harassment involves making an employee feel obligated to comply with a sexual act or behavior in exchange for receiving benefits or avoiding punishment in the workplace.
Hostile Work Environment A hostile work environment is created when an employee is subjected to harmful treatment because of sex that is severe or pervasive. The employee may feel threatened, intimidated, and frightened. Some examples of behaviors that can create a hostile work environment include:
- Making discriminatory comments based on sex, gender, or appearance
- Inappropriate and unnecessary touching
- Sexually offensive jokes or comments
- Displaying offensive pictures
- Using crude language
Any of these or similar activities could give rise to a hostile work environment. Sexual harassment is not any one type of behavior and may take many forms. If you feel unsafe or mistreated at work because of sex, our experienced San Francisco employment law attorney may be able to help you take action.
Proving a Sexual Harassment Case
Not all abusive behavior is considered “actionable.” You must be able to show that the mistreatment is related to your sex (or other protected characteristic – for example, harassment because of a disability is also illegal). In order to file a sexual harassment claim, employees must be able to show evidence of the following.
- The conduct was because of the employee’s sex.
- The conduct was unwelcome by the employee.
- The conduct was severe or pervasive enough that any reasonable person in the same position would also find the circumstances hostile, intimidating, offensive, or abusive.
Analyzing and prosecuting these cases can be extremely complicated. For example, employers often claim the harassment was “welcome” because the employee felt forced to play along or did not complain. This argument ignores the real world, in which employees may lack the power or agency to act differently. Sophisticated counsel experienced in these areas know how to navigate such issues and advocate for the employee.
We empower our clients to tell their true story and give them the support and the tools to allow their voices to be heard. Employees should seek legal representation as soon as they can. Your attorney can help you create a record of the unlawful behavior and take the steps necessary to best protect your rights. Employers have Human Resources departments to protect themselves, not necessarily to protect their employees. You should have someone on your side who can protect your interests. We can show you how to document the harassment in detail to have proof that it occurred and how to avoid missteps that can weaken your position.
Contact an Experienced San Francisco Harassment Attorney Today
If you are dealing with sexual harassment in the workplace, get help immediately. The Law Offices of Alan F. Cohen offer free initial consultations and will help you explore your legal options, including filing a claim or lawsuit. Reach out to us today to get started.
FAQs About Sexual Harassment in California
Sexual harassment in the workplace refers to unwanted sexual advances, demands for sexual favors or other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature that foster a hostile, intimidating or offensive work environment. This conduct may also involve quid pro quo situations, where job benefits or promotions are tied to the acceptance of such behavior. Sexual harassment is a violation of both federal and California workplace laws.
The first step is to document everything. Write down specific dates, times, locations and details of each incident. Report the harassment to your manager, HR department or any designated authority at your workplace. If your complaint is ignored or inadequate action is taken, consulting with an experienced attorney can help you determine the next steps and hold your employer accountable.
Evidence for a sexual harassment case may include written documentation of incidents, emails or messages exchanged with the harasser, witness accounts from colleagues and formal complaints filed with HR. Proof of retaliation, changes in job responsibilities or a reduction in pay stemming from your complaint can also strengthen your case.
An attorney can guide you through the claims process, ensuring compliance with all legal and procedural requirements. They can advise you on documenting incidents, represent you during investigations or negotiations, and help you pursue compensation or remediation through litigation if necessary. Your chances of achieving a favorable outcome increase with legal representation.
You may be able to file a claim for a one-off incident of harassment, depending on the severity and circumstances. While repeated incidents often establish a pattern of harassment, a single incident can still be actionable if it is particularly severe or indicative of an overall hostile work environment. For example, a single event involving extreme or explicit behavior may demonstrate an unacceptable workplace culture. An attorney can help you assess whether the incident meets the legal criteria for a claim and determine a feasible course of action.